In Connecticut, the first time a deliberate assessment of student’s physical fitness occurs is in the 4th grade as measured by Connecticut Physical Fitness Assessment (CPFA). The graph to the right represents 4th grade physical fitness data from the CPFA for the years 2006-2011. Prior to 2010, the state maintained a consistent average of approximately 33% of 4th graders reaching the standard on all four physical fitness tests. Coventry’s data fluctuated from approximately 15% to 34.2%, falling below the state average during all years. A new generation of the physical fitness test was introduced in 2010, which lowered the standards for the students, likely resulting in a spike in the scores. During the 6 year period reflected in the graph, students tended to score lowest in the categories of the mile run/PACER test and the pull ups. This implies that Coventry children struggle with aerobic endurance and upper body strength. The four tests that students are assessed on include: Mile walk/PACER test, Curl Up, Sit & Reach and Pull Ups.

To understand the physical fitness results, we draw from the story behind the data on the BMI indicator. The factors contributing towards 4th grade physical fitness test results are mirrored here: Technology, Safety Concerns, Family Meals and Nutrition (see page 24 of the Plan). Over 150 Coventry residents and professionals expressed their views during interviews and focus groups between November 2009 and March 2010. When asked, “What makes a child healthy?” individuals noted the importance of being physically active, having a safe environment to play, and getting fresh air.The need for play, both indoor and outdoor, was noted in making a child a successful learner. Coventry was described as offering extensive recreation and leisure activities; however a lack of age-appropriate playgrounds was mentioned. Individuals also responded that there has been a significant increase in structured time for children. As noted in the discussion on nutrition and BMI on page 23, to better understand physical fitness for Coventry children birth to age 8, parents were surveyed (see appendix). Of the 125 respondents when asked these two questions around physical activity, they responded:

How many minutes per day, on average, are your children involved in physical activity?

Families

Parks & Recreation

Preschools, CGS, GHR

School Wellness Committee

PTO's

Eastern Highlands Health District

Right STEPS- Plainfield

9-5-2-1-0 Campaign

Increase the amount of physical activity in all Coventry children birth - age 8 and their families.